RAS PhysicsФизика плазмы Plasma Physics Reports

  • ISSN (Print) 0367-2921
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-6371

MUTUAL EFFECT OF THE IONIZATION WAVE AND THE SURFACE CHARGE OF THE WALL DURING THE BREAKDOWN IN THE DISCHARGE TUBE

PII
S30346371S0367292125020087-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034637125020087
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 51 / Issue number 2
Pages
210-222
Abstract
The propagation of the ionization wave along the discharge tube with a precharged wall was studied. Pure inert gases, from neon to xenon, were used, as well as the Ne–Ar mixture, at pressures 1 Torr. The discharge tubes had a length of 80 cm and a diameter of about 1.5 cm. The ionization wave was excited by a positiveor negative-polarity voltage pulse. The wall charge appeared as a result of the passage of the previous ionization wave initiated in the single-electrode mode. In this mode, the ionization wave is not accompanied by the ignition of the glow discharge. It was established that the time dependence of the longitudinal coordinate of the wave and its instantaneous velocity at each point were determined not by the exciting pulse amplitude but by its excess over the potential of the charged wall. This excess also determines the breakdown voltage in the tube with a precharged wall. This fact confirms the concept of the primary breakdown between the high-voltage electrode and the wall (Nedospasov and Novik, 1960) as the mechanism of the appearance of the ionization wave during the ignition of the glow discharge. Estimates of the characteristic lifetime of the wall charge were obtained.
Keywords
разрядная трубка пробой волна ионизации поверхностный заряд
Date of publication
13.02.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
28

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